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#81Computer Science & AIPeer reviewed10 October 2026

How computers can catch power line wildfires before they ignite

A new machine learning model predicts whether an electrical fault will spark a fire and calculates the exact split-second of ignition down to milliseconds.

#82Computer Science & AIPeer reviewed10 October 2026

How smart software sorts messy biological sample metadata

Using local large language models, researchers harmonised messy details across 4.2 million biological records and linked 99% of the extracted facts straight back to their sources.

#83Environmental SciencePreprint10 October 2026

Why marine bacteria chase a seaweed sugar they cannot even eat

Marine bacteria swim toward dense trails of fucoidan, a tough sugar shed by brown seaweeds. Even though they cannot digest this sugar for food, it acts as a guide to seaweed surfaces.

#84Environmental SciencePreprint9 October 2026

How a new cyclone prediction AI tracks deadly storms with physics

Researchers built an artificial intelligence model guided by geophysical rules that predicts cyclone tracks and wind strengths more accurately than standard machine learning baselines.

#85Environmental SciencePreprint9 October 2026

How Two Unlike States Won Forest Cash Without the Official Rulebook

Two politically contrasting Brazilian states won the same international climate funds under jurisdictional REDD+ by relying on informal diplomacy and alliances rather than just formal checklists.

#86Environmental SciencePeer reviewed9 October 2026

Why Big Carbon Capture Projects Keep Running into a Wall

A review reveals that heavy spending on carbon capture public engagement often fails because teams ignore four deep psychosocial reactions.

#87Computer Science & AIPreprint8 October 2026

How computers learned to tell nearly identical coffee beans apart

Researchers trained artificial intelligence models on roughly 190,000 images, achieving over 99% accuracy when identifying roasted coffee varieties.

#88Computer Science & AIPreprint8 October 2026

How smart bots are teaching themselves to break into websites safely

A newly designed system pairs a specialised language model with reinforcement learning to spot complex website security flaws that regular scanners miss. By practising over time, the tool learned to link subtle weaknesses together like moves on a chessboard.

#89Environmental SciencePreprint8 October 2026

How strategic community forestry can double environmental and social gains

A computer-modelling study shows that strategically picking land for Indonesia's community forests can double their combined benefits for climate, wildlife, and poverty alleviation compared to handing out permits at random.

#90Environmental SciencePreprint8 October 2026

How thunderstorm prediction AI finds danger in quiet skies

Scientists tested different computer models to predict severe storm days in Ranchi, India, finding that boosting methods spot dangerous weather most reliably.

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