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Results for "Environmental Science"

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#431Chemistry & Material ScienceFront Page17 November 2025

Green Chemistry Breakthrough: Transforming Biomass with Nickel Nanoparticles

Scientists have developed a highly efficient method to convert biomass-derived furfural into valuable furfurylamine using a nickel and titanium dioxide catalyst. Achieving a 98.6% yield at mild temperatures, this sustainable process utilises aqueous ammonia and relies on specific surface defects to drive the reaction.

By Kumar, Kumar, Srivastava

#432Genetics & Molecular BiologyFront Page5 March 2026

The first complete Epidendrum genome reveals how orchids survive extreme habitats

Researchers have assembled the first complete chromosome-scale map of an Epidendrum orchid. Using advanced long-read sequencing, the team bypassed highly repetitive DNA to identify genetic adaptations linked to survival in nutrient-poor environments.

By de Mattos, Aecyo, Keepers, Tavares, Della-Rosa, Palma-Silva, Kane, Pinheiro, Riaño-Pachon

#433Chemistry & Material ScienceFront Page15 March 2026

How Thermally Stable Chiral Pillar[5]arenes Could Reshape Materials Science

Researchers have developed a highly precise method to synthesise stable, tube-like molecules with exact left- or right-handed orientations. This laboratory-scale breakthrough provides a reliable foundation, enabling future advancements in host-guest chemistry and smart materials.

By Qi, Cui, Li, Cheng, Hui

#434Chemistry & Material ScienceFront Page15 March 2026

The Microscopic Traffic Tunnels That Could Perfect Solid-state lithium batteries

By lining the microscopic pores of a solid electrolyte with alternating chemical chains, researchers have created a high-speed transit route for lithium ions. This structural design prevents internal traffic jams, resulting in a fast-charging, highly stable battery prototype.

By Zhao, Yang, Zhang, Yu, Zhu, Sun, Wang, Sun, Guo

#435Chemistry & Material ScienceFront Page18 November 2025

Tiny 'Bottlebrushes' Glow to Signal Chemical Changes

Scientists have engineered a stable, single-molecule polymer shaped like a bottlebrush that glows to report environmental shifts. By embedding special dyes within a protective shell, these structures act as robust nanoscale sensors for pH levels.

By Zhang, Catt, Hawtrey, Zeng, Zeng, Kerai, Cheng, Hopp, Yang, New, Blasco, Müllner

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