Computer Science & AI17 November 2025

Smarter AI Shields for Connected Vehicle Networks

Source PublicationScientific Reports

Primary AuthorsWong, Baskar, Abubeker et al.

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Modern transport is rapidly evolving into a web of communicating machines known as Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs). However, securing these digital conversations has proved difficult; existing anomaly detection systems often suffer from high false-positive rates and excessive power demands. To solve this, a new study introduces a streamlined solution called AD-MLA.

This framework utilises a Random Forest model—an ensemble learning method that merges multiple decision trees—to identify abnormal behaviour with precision. Beyond mere detection, the system employs an intelligent routing strategy that evaluates link stability, signal strength, and residual energy to ensure messages travel the most efficient path. The results are striking: the approach delivers 95.33% accuracy and 94.25% computational efficiency.

By addressing the scalability and latency issues found in previous deep learning or blockchain attempts, this method offers a robust security layer for real-time transportation environments. It ensures that safety-critical data flows reliably without draining the network’s computational resources.

Cite this Article (Harvard Style)

Wong et al. (2025). 'Smarter AI Shields for Connected Vehicle Networks'. Scientific Reports. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-28212-1

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machine learningtransportation technologycybersecurity