Physics & Astronomy1 December 2025

Quantum Fingerprints: Illuminating the Secret Life of Tobacco

Source PublicationThe Analyst

Primary AuthorsRanasinghe, Stressinger, Xu et al.

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For decades, plant scientists have struggled to peer past the overwhelming green glare of chlorophyll to accurately gauge photosynthetic efficiency. A new study involving Nicotiana tabacum—the common tobacco plant—suggests the solution lies in the subatomic realm. By embedding specialised quantum light emitters into intact leaves, researchers have developed a method to bypass biological background noise and assess plant health with unprecedented precision.

The mechanism relies on a sophisticated marriage of quantum physics and artificial intelligence. Leaves were cultivated under 'Low Light' (unhealthy) and 'High Light' (healthy) regimes to simulate varying degrees of photosynthetic activity. The resulting photon emissions were then fed into a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). This AI model successfully identified distinct 'quantum fingerprints' for each condition, analysing higher-order correlation data to classify the leaves. The result was a highly probable, reproducible distinction between the thriving and the struggling foliage.

The implications extend well beyond tobacco cultivation. This ability to create a unified analysis of growth parameters paves the way for next-generation agricultural monitoring. By utilising these advanced quantum profiles, future systems could autonomously diagnose crop malaise before the naked eye spots a single yellowing leaf.

Cite this Article (Harvard Style)

Ranasinghe et al. (2025). 'Quantum Fingerprints: Illuminating the Secret Life of Tobacco'. The Analyst. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1039/d5an00326a

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Quantum BiologyAgritechMachine Learning